Egypt: A Journey Through Time and Extremes

For years, Egypt had been a dream destination—a place where history, culture, and adventure collide. Now, that dream was becoming a reality. From the timeless pyramids to the winding Nile, we were about to embark on a journey through one of the world’s most fascinating civilizations. Let me take you along as we explore the wonders of Egypt.

Arrival in Cairo

Stepping off our Turkish Airlines flight into the chaotic energy of Cairo, we were instantly transported into a world of contrasts. The city was alive—cars honking in a symphony of disorder, the air thick with dust, spices, and the distant hum of the Nile.

At the airport, our AHI Travel group extended a warm welcome and facilitated our transfer to the Four Seasons Hotel Cairo at Nile Plaza. Though exhausted from our journey, the adrenaline of being in such a historically rich place kept us awake. Egypt is a land of extremes—ancient and modern, affluent and impoverished, pristine and gritty—and we were ready to experience it all.

That evening, we attended a briefing where we met our Tour Director, Ashraf Masoud, and our Egyptologist Guide, Mohamed Osama. Their dynamic teamwork promised to bring the wonders of ancient Egypt to life as they guided us through Cairo and along the Nile. Both were outstanding, and we knew we were in good hands.

From our 24th-floor balcony, we gazed upon the majestic Nile River winding through the metropolis, its shores adorned with a mix of modern high-rises and historic mosques. As the sun set, the evocative call to prayer echoed across the city, marking the beginning of our first night in this captivating place.

Cairo: Walking Through the Pages of History

The Egyptian Museum & The Grand Egyptian Museum

We visited the original Egyptian Museum in Cairo, a vast and aging structure filled with over 100,000 artifacts. With Mohamed Osama leading the way, what could have been just a walk through dusty displays became an immersive experience in ancient history. He pointed out treasures we might have otherwise overlooked, his passion for Egyptian history infectious.

A special exhibit celebrating the 100th anniversary of King Tutankhamun’s tomb was on display. Standing before the golden mask that had once covered the face of the boy king was surreal—its brilliance a reminder of Egypt’s grandeur.

However, Egypt’s future in museum curation has arrived with the opening of the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)—a project two decades in the making. Located just two kilometers northwest of the pyramids, GEM is a state-of-the-art facility that redefines how Egypt’s treasures are displayed and preserved.

The sheer scale of GEM is apparent long before you step inside. Driving along its elongated perimeter, its immense size is undeniable. The approach takes you through a vast plaza, the sun reflecting off its flagstones, leading to a cathedral-like entrance hall.

Once inside, visitors are greeted—perhaps “confronted” is the better word—by a colossal statue of Ramesses II, carved from red granite. At 36 feet tall, he dominates the atrium, a fitting choice for Egypt’s most formidable pharaoh, whose reign (1279–1213 BC) was marked by military conquests and monumental building projects.

The museum’s north and south walls align directly with the Great Pyramid of Khufu and the Pyramid of Menkaure, connecting Egypt’s ancient past with its modern vision. GEM is now the largest archaeological museum in the world, featuring the entire collection of King Tutankhamun’s treasures—many of which are being displayed together for the first time.

The Grand Egyptian Museum is scheduled to fully open on July 3, 2025, making it a must-visit for any trips planned in 2026 and beyond. If you’re considering a journey to Egypt, be sure to include a visit to this world-class museum, which promises an unparalleled look into one of the world’s greatest civilizations.

That evening, we enjoyed an incredible welcome dinner at Taboula Lebanese Restaurant, a cozy and intimate spot hidden in Cairo’s bustling streets. The feast never seemed to end—mezze, lamb, fresh pita, and the best hummus we had ever tasted.

Saqqara, Memphis & The Pyramids of Giza

The next morning, we traveled 20 miles south of Cairo to Saqqara, home to the Step Pyramid of Djoser—the world’s first pyramid. Climbing down into an ancient tomb, we discovered that walls can talk—or at least, that’s what Mohamed told us as he deciphered the hieroglyphs covering the stone walls, revealing the life stories of long-dead nobles.

Step Pyramid of Djoser

From Saqqara, we continued to Memphis, the capital of the Old Kingdom, before heading to the Giza Plateau.

Giza Plateau

Nothing quite prepares you for the moment you first lay eyes on the Great Pyramid of Giza. The sheer scale is overwhelming—each limestone block weighing up to 15 tons. Some of us ventured inside, navigating steep, narrow tunnels to reach the King’s Chamber, while others opted for a camel ride across the desert for that iconic photo.

The Great Sphinx, carved from a single piece of limestone, stood guard over the pyramids. Its missing nose remains a mystery, lost to time.

We enjoyed lunch at the historic Mena House, once a palace, now a luxurious retreat with views of the pyramids—a perfect break before heading back to Cairo.

Christmas in Cairo

The Mosques, Coptic Cairo & Hidden Treasures

We happened to be in Cairo during Coptic Christmas, and the city was alive with celebrations. Families gathered, and a festive atmosphere filled the streets.

We started our day at the Citadel of Saladin, home to the Al-Rifa’i Mosque, which now serves as the royal mausoleum of Muhammad Ali’s family. From there, we explored Coptic Cairo, where Christianity has flourished for centuries.

Citadel of Saladin

Inside the Hanging Church, we marveled at its intricate wooden ceiling and ancient frescoes. At the Church of St. Sergius, we stood above the cave where Mary, Joseph, and baby Jesus were said to have taken refuge.

Hanging Church

The day ended at El Nafeza, a hidden gem where local artisans practice ancient crafts.

This is just the beginning of our Egyptian adventure. From sailing the Nile to exploring tombs untouched by time, every moment was a step further into the heart of this incredible civilization. Stay tuned for more as our journey continues into Luxor, the Valley of the Kings, and beyond.